present perfect

Saya sudah tgk movie itu

I have seen the movie

VS

Saya tengok movie itu semalam

I saw the movie YESTERDAY

I watched the movie YESTERDAY

SO APA BEZA?

BEZANYA PAST FORM ADA SPECIFIC MASA YE! WAJIB ADA YESTERDAY ETC.

You are tired (adjective tak berubah) 

Verb shj yg berubah

You were tired (past form)

I am good (k.i)

I was good (s.i/tadi)

You were confused (s.i/tadi/ini bukan verb past tense ini adjective ye bukan p.p)

You are confused (k.i)

Itu kalau skrg atau dah lepas..kalau tak tau masa mcm mana?

Aku berada di sini sekarang

I am here now 

Minggu lepas aku ada sini

I was here last week

Kalau...

sy pernah berada disini (masa xpenting)

I have been here

P.p for is/are/am/was/were adalah been

I have been loved by you @ i have been loving you.

Passice voice : is are am was were + p.p 

Awak sudah berada disini sejak semalam

You have been here since last night

Mereka pernah baik dgn saya( xtau bila)

They have been good to me.

Saya pernah nampak awak. Tp sy lupa kt mana.

I have seen/met you.

Aku pernah pergi/berada singapore.

I have been to singapore.

Nadia pernah menjadi seorg gadis yg kuat.

Nadia has been strong.

Have+p.p atau have+been =sudah pernah

Gunakan "have been" bila ayat tiada VERBS.

- I have been here 

- She has been good to me

- We have been to his house

- I have been nice to you.

Ingat:

Gunakan "have been" hanya untuk

1) menyatakan "pernah"

2) jangan tulis BILA. Kalau tulis BILA, terus jadi Simple Past.

3) dah berlaku tapi belum selesai.

"The company has been here since last month" (until now)

4) baru sebentar shj tadi

"He has just been there"

5) tiada verb selepas been

Have been eat ❌

Have been eats❌

Have been ate ❌

Saya makan setiap hari:

*I eat every day*

Minggu lepas saya makan di sini

*Last week i ate here*

Dia makan setiap malam

*Every night she eatS*

Ali sedang makan sekarang.

*Ali is eating now*

Ali dimakan oleh seekor ular hari ini

*Ali is eaten by a snake*

Ali dimakan oleh seekor ular semalam

*Ali was eaten by a snake yesterday*

Ali sudah memakannya

*Ali has eaten it*

Ali sdg makan semasa saya sampai di sana

*Ali was eating when i arrived there yesterday*

: Jangan suka2 letak was atau have tanpa sedar apa fungsinya.

________

Jadi Was hanya untuk

Sedang

Ali was eating a cake✅ Ali sdg makan kek semasa saya sampai.

Passive voice (subjek jadi mangsa)

Ali was eaten by tiger✅ Ali TELAH DI makan oleh harimau